{"id":10563,"date":"2013-12-21T19:47:54","date_gmt":"2013-12-21T18:47:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/narodnilijek.com\/web\/?p=10563"},"modified":"2018-01-05T20:37:25","modified_gmt":"2018-01-05T19:37:25","slug":"herbarium-dinja","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-dinja\/","title":{"rendered":"Herbarium – Dinja"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Dinja\"<\/p>\n

\"dinja\"<\/p>\n

Nazivi biljke<\/h1>\n

Familija: Cucurbitaceae
\nNarodni: Dinja
\nLatinski: Cucumis melo
\nLjekarski: nije u farmakopeji
\nEngleski: Cantaloupe
\nNjema\u010dki: Zurckermelone
\nTalijanski: Melone
\nFrancuski: Le melon<\/h2>\n

Nalazi\u0161te:<\/h3>\n

Uzgaja se u vrtovima i planta\u017eama.<\/p>\n

Opis:<\/h3>\n

To je jednogodi\u0161nja zeljasta biljka dugih, puzaju\u0107ih i poleglih vrije\u017ea, prili\u010dno velikog li\u0161\u0107a i \u017eutih, mesnatih, vrlo so\u010dnih i slatkih plodova, sli\u010dnih bundevi.<\/p>\n

Sadr\u017ei:<\/h3>\n

To je jednogodi\u0161nja zeljasta biljka dugih, puzaju\u0107ih i poleglih vrije\u017ea, prili\u010dno velikog li\u0161\u0107a i \u017eutih, mesnatih, vrlo so\u010dnih i slatkih plodova, sli\u010dnih bundevi. Sadr\u017ei: Plod sadr\u017ei oko 95% vode, oko 3% \u0161e\u0107era, oko 0,50% bjelan\u010devina, oko 3,5% ekstraktivnih tvari u kojima nema du\u0161ika, te limunove kiseline, vitamina C, karotena, ne\u0161to bakrenih, \u017eeljeznih i cinkovih soli i malo eteri\u010dnog ulja, ugodna mirisa.<\/p>\n

Sjeme sadr\u017ei oko 10% vode, oko 4,5% du\u0161i\u010dnih spojeva, 1,5% fitina i jo\u0161 nekih tvari, te 27% masnog ulja, zbog \u010dega je okus sjemena uljast. U korijenu ima pektina, melonemetina koji prouzrokuje proljeve i povra\u0107anje, oko 1,5% kalcijeva malata, te smole i voska.<\/p>\n

Bere se:<\/h3>\n

Cvate na po\u010detku ljeta, a bere se u jesen.<\/p>\n

Pripremanje lijeka, primjena i djelovanje:<\/h3>\n

Plod se rado upotrebljava kao hranjivo, ukusno i osvje\u017eavaju\u0107e vo\u0107e ugodna mirisa i okusa, kao vo\u0107na poslastica u obliku vo\u0107ne salate, ili kao kompot, a \u010desto i kao pekmez. Osim \u0161to osvje\u017eava i psihi\u010dki umiruje, dinja dobro djeluje na upaljenu sluznicu probavnih organa, a izvana, kao oblog, ubla\u017eava bol u slu\u010daju uboja i opeklina.<\/p>\n

Jednako djeluje i emulzija dobivena od samljevenog sjemenja pomije\u0161anog s vodom, pa procije\u0111enog kroz \u010distu lanenu krpu. U\u017eivanje dinje kao hranjivog vo\u0107a poma\u017ee u slu\u010daju \u017eu\u010dnih oboljenja, jer razgra\u0111uje gustu \u017eu\u010d i time pospje\u0161uje izlije\u010denje. Na stolicu i mokrenje djeluje sli\u010dno kao i gro\u017e\u0111e. Treba je jesti dokle god je ima, cijelu njezinu sezonu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nazivi biljke Familija: Cucurbitaceae Narodni: Dinja Latinski: Cucumis melo Ljekarski: nije u farmakopeji Engleski: Cantaloupe Njema\u010dki: Zurckermelone Talijanski: Melone Francuski: Le melon Nalazi\u0161te: Uzgaja se u vrtovima i planta\u017eama. Opis: To je jednogodi\u0161nja zeljasta biljka dugih, puzaju\u0107ih i poleglih vrije\u017ea, prili\u010dno velikog li\u0161\u0107a i \u017eutih, mesnatih, vrlo so\u010dnih i slatkih plodova, sli\u010dnih bundevi. Sadr\u017ei: To […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10565,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[521],"tags":[3401,3400,3038,1467,5093],"class_list":{"0":"post-10563","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-herbarium","8":"tag-cantaloupe","9":"tag-cucumis-melo","10":"tag-cucurbitaceae","11":"tag-dinja","12":"tag-herbarium"},"yoast_head":"\nHerbarium - 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