{"id":10633,"date":"2013-12-21T23:43:31","date_gmt":"2013-12-21T22:43:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/narodnilijek.com\/web\/?p=10633"},"modified":"2018-01-05T20:48:22","modified_gmt":"2018-01-05T19:48:22","slug":"herbarium-eukaliptus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-eukaliptus\/","title":{"rendered":"Herbarium – Eukaliptus"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Herbarium<\/p>\n

\"Herbarium<\/p>\n

Nazivi biljke<\/h1>\n

Familija: Myrtaceae
\nNarodni: Eukaliptus
\nLatinski: Eucalyptus globulus
\nLjekarski: Oleum, folia Eucalypti
\nEngleski: Eucalyptus
\nNjema\u010dki: Eukalyptus
\nTalijanski: Eucalypto
\nFrancuski: L’ eucalyptus<\/h2>\n

Nalazi\u0161te:<\/h3>\n

U toplijim zemljama, osobito u Australiji, a kod nas uz more u vrtovima i uz ku\u0107e.<\/p>\n

Opis:<\/h3>\n

To je najvi\u0161e stablo, jer naraste i do 80 m. Li\u0161\u0107e starijih grana jajasto je kopljasto i srpasto, a pri dnu koso, dugo oko 20, a \u0161iroko oko 5 cm, debelo, ko\u017enato, sa sitnim bradavicama. Mlade lisce je kra\u0107e, oko 15 cm, i sire, oko 8 cm, bez peteljke, jajasto, pri dnu srcoliko, tanje i mek\u0161e, sredi\u0161nje \u0161upljine biljke imaju eterskog ulja, koje joj daje aromati\u010dan miris. Okus je gorkast i opor.<\/p>\n

Sadr\u017ei:<\/h3>\n

Etersko ulje, kojega ima 1,5\u20143%, a u svje\u017eem li\u0161\u0107u i 3\u20145%, vadi se iz svje\u017eeg li\u0161\u0107a i cvjetnih pupoljaka destilacijom s vodenom parom. To je svjetlo-zelenkasto-\u017euto ulje, okusa koji hladi, a mirisa sli\u010dnog kamforu. Miris potje\u010de od cineola i eukalyptola. Sadr\u017ei jo\u0161 tanina, gorke materije, smole, voska, pinena, kamfena, fenhena, raznih aldehida i terpineola.<\/p>\n

Bere se:<\/h3>\n

Odraslo, ne premlado li\u0161\u0107e, su\u0161i u hladu i \u010duva u dobro zatvorenim posudama. Takvo se li\u0161\u0107e nalazi na starijim granama.<\/p>\n

Pripremanje lijeka, primjena i djelovanje:<\/h3>\n

Budu\u0107i da jako upija vodu iz zemlje, sadi se radi isu\u0161ivanja vla\u017enih i mo\u010dvarnih terena, a jer od njezina mirisa bje\u017ee komar\u010di, upotrebljava se za indirektno suzbijanje malarije. Ulje i list eukaliptusa slu\u017ei za lije\u010denje di\u0161nih organa, protiv bronhitisa, astme, nekih kataralnih oboljenja usta, nosa i grla, pa \u010dak i urogenitalnog trakta, i to naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e u obliku sredstava za inhalaciju, ili kao eukaliptus-bomboni od \u017eelatine, natopljene eukaliptusovim uljem, koji se u prodaji nalaze pod imenom \u00bbGomenol\u00ab, a zelene su boje.<\/p>\n

Li\u0161\u0107e se dodaje i mje\u0161avini \u010dajeva protiv \u0161e\u0107erne bolesti, za \u010di\u0161\u0107enje u slu\u010daju zatvora, protiv \u017eiv\u010danih bolesti; zbog sadr\u017eaja tanina djeluje kao adstringens, ponekad kao tonik, a zbog ulja cineola i kao antiseptik. Radi ja\u010danja slabih \u017eivaca rekonvalescenata i neurastenika dodaje se odvar li\u0161\u0107a i vodi za kupanje.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nazivi biljke Familija: Myrtaceae Narodni: Eukaliptus Latinski: Eucalyptus globulus Ljekarski: Oleum, folia Eucalypti Engleski: Eucalyptus Njema\u010dki: Eukalyptus Talijanski: Eucalypto Francuski: L’ eucalyptus Nalazi\u0161te: U toplijim zemljama, osobito u Australiji, a kod nas uz more u vrtovima i uz ku\u0107e. Opis: To je najvi\u0161e stablo, jer naraste i do 80 m. Li\u0161\u0107e starijih grana jajasto je […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10635,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[521],"tags":[3447,3445,701,3446,5093,3444,2434],"class_list":{"0":"post-10633","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-herbarium","8":"tag-eucalyptus","9":"tag-eucalyptus-globulus","10":"tag-eukaliptus","11":"tag-folia-eucalypti","12":"tag-herbarium","13":"tag-myrtaceae","14":"tag-oleum"},"yoast_head":"\nHerbarium - 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