{"id":10738,"date":"2013-12-25T01:01:08","date_gmt":"2013-12-25T00:01:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/narodnilijek.com\/web\/?p=10738"},"modified":"2023-12-03T16:30:43","modified_gmt":"2023-12-03T15:30:43","slug":"herbarium-sljez-crni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-sljez-crni\/","title":{"rendered":"Herbarium \u2013 Sljez crni"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Familija: Malvaceae
Narodni: Sljez crni
Latinski: Malva silvestris
Ljekarski: Folia, Flores Malvae
Engleski: High mallow
Njema\u010dki: Malve Wilde
Talijanski: Malva
Francuski: La malve maume silvestre<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nalazi\u0161te:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Raste u blizini naselja, po napu\u0161tenim zemlji\u0161tima, me\u0111u ru\u0161evinama i po jarcima.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Opis:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dlakava stabljika visoka je oko 30\u201460 cm. Okrugli srcoliki listovi na dugim peteljkama rascijepljeni su 5\u20147 puta, a na obodu su narova\u0161eni. S gornje su strane tamnozeleni, s donje svijetliji i fino dlakavi. Biljka nema mirisa, a okus joj je sluzavo opor. Iz pazu\u0161aca listova rastu po 2\u20144 svjetlocrveno-ljubi\u010dasta cvijeta, isprugana tamnim plavi\u010dastim prugama.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cvjetni vjen\u010di\u0107 ima 5 sraslih latica, koje su\u0161enjem pomodre. Iz \u010da\u0161ke vire mnogobrojni pra\u0161nici. Plodnica je okrugla, spljo\u0161tena i mnogostruko pregra\u0111ena.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sadr\u017ei:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

kalij, kalcij, natrij, fosfor i sumpor. U cvijetu ima mnogo sluzi i antocijana malvina, pa je zato \u010daj sluzav i opalescira. Sadr\u017ei i jedan klorid koji prelazi u malvidin i glukozu. U listu ima tanina.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bere se:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cvate od lipnja do rujna. Cvijet se bere po suhom vremenu, dok jo\u0161 nije potpuno rasvjetan. Su\u0161iti se mora brzo. Pri tom pomodri. Treba ga odmah zatvoriti da od svjetla ne poblijedi i od vlage ne popljesnivi. Korijen se bere u prolje\u0107e i jesen. Dobro opran, oguljen i razrezan mora se brzo su\u0161iti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pripremanje lijeka, primjena i djelovanje:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u010caj od 15 g cvijeta kuhanog u 2,5 dl mje\u0161avine od pola vode i pola vina, s 2 velike \u017elice meda, slu\u017ei za grgljanje i pi\u0107e protiv kataralne upale di\u0161nih putova. Omek\u0161ava sluz i olak\u0161ava njezino izbacivanje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ako se 40 dana pije triput dnevno po 1 \u0161alica \u010daja od 20 g korijena i cvijeta kuhanog s 2 velike \u017elice meda, to regulira probavu, lije\u010di od oteklina u grlu i pospje\u0161uje iska\u0161ljavanje. Dobro je tako\u0111er grgljati \u010dajem pripremljenim od jednakih dijelova crnog sljeza i kadulje (Salvia officinalis)<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kad je rije\u010d o bolestima di\u0161nih organa, djelovanje crnog sljeza jo\u0161 je bolje pomije\u0161a li se s cvijetom divizme (Verbascum thapsiforme)<\/a> i medom: piju se 2 male \u0161alice dnevno, u gutljajima.Svi navedeni \u010dajevi poma\u017eu i protiv hemoroida, \u010direva, promuklosti i ka\u0161lja, pa \u010dak i bolovi uha prestaju kad se uho pari \u010dajem od sljezova cvijeta.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Familija: MalvaceaeNarodni: Sljez crniLatinski: Malva silvestrisLjekarski: Folia, Flores MalvaeEngleski: High mallowNjema\u010dki: Malve WildeTalijanski: MalvaFrancuski: La malve maume silvestre Nalazi\u0161te: Raste u blizini naselja, po napu\u0161tenim zemlji\u0161tima, me\u0111u ru\u0161evinama i po jarcima. Opis: Dlakava stabljika visoka je oko 30\u201460 cm. Okrugli srcoliki listovi na dugim peteljkama rascijepljeni su 5\u20147 puta, a na obodu su narova\u0161eni. S 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