{"id":1298,"date":"2012-07-26T10:14:39","date_gmt":"2012-07-26T09:14:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/narodnilijek.com\/web\/?p=1298"},"modified":"2020-08-11T19:02:51","modified_gmt":"2020-08-11T18:02:51","slug":"kokotac-velika-djetelina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kokotac-velika-djetelina\/","title":{"rendered":"Kokotac \u2013 Velika djetelina"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Opis biljke:<\/strong> Kokotac ili velika djetelina je dvogodi\u0161nja ili rje\u0111e jednogodi\u0161nja zeljasta biljka visoka i preko 2 m. Stabljika je ve\u0107inom uspravna ili se izdi\u017ee i vrlo razgranata. Ima listove sli\u010dne djetelini, samo su po obodu zup\u010dasti, troperi sa dr\u0161kama, listi\u0107i su izdu\u017eeno elipti\u010dni, po obodu nazubljeni. Cvjetovi su sitni, \u017euti, na dr\u0161kama, po 30-70 sakupljenih u grozdastoj cvasti. Cvjeta od juna do septembra, 10-15 dana prije cvjetanja bijelog kokotca (melilotus albus). I sam latinski naziv biljke u prijevodu znaci &#8220;medena djetelina&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Stani\u0161te:<\/strong> Raste u divljini na pjeskovitom zemlji\u0161tu, pored puteva, rijeka, kanala, nasipa, \u017eeljezni\u010dkih pruga i drugih napu\u0161tenih mjesta. Zahvaljuju\u0107i dugom i razgranatom korijenu dobro podnosi su\u0161u. Gaji se i u kulturi kao sto\u010dna hrana, a i kao medonosna i ljekovita biljka. Razmno\u017eava se sjemenom. Sije se u prolje\u0107e. Kokotac je aromati\u010dna droga koja nema eterskog ulja, za razliku od ostalih mirisnih biljaka koje imaju spoljni ili unutra\u0161nji sekrecioni aparat s uljem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ljekoviti dio biljke:<\/strong> Sabiraju se vrhovi gran\u010dica biljke u cvatu. Osu\u0161ena biljka prijatno miri\u0161e na med, jer prilikom su\u0161enja nastupa fermentacija, hidroliza jednog glikozida i pritom se osloba\u0111a kumarin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ljekovito djelovanje: <\/strong>Nekad se droga mnogo vi\u0161e upotrebljavala. Jo\u0161 u starom vijeku slu\u017eila je kao lijek koji ubla\u017euje bolove, tjera vodu, ste\u017ee i si. Upotrebljava se kao narodni lijek spolja, u mastima i melemima. Jedno vrijeme va\u017eila je kao lijek za o\u010di. U homeopatskoj medicini daju je protiv migrene, gr\u010deva djeci i sli\u010dno. Slu\u017ei za aromatizaciju lo\u0161ih vrsta duhana.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Opis biljke: Kokotac ili velika djetelina je dvogodi\u0161nja ili rje\u0111e jednogodi\u0161nja zeljasta biljka visoka i preko 2 m. Stabljika je ve\u0107inom uspravna ili se izdi\u017ee i vrlo razgranata. Ima listove sli\u010dne djetelini, samo su po obodu zup\u010dasti, troperi sa dr\u0161kama, listi\u0107i su izdu\u017eeno elipti\u010dni, po obodu nazubljeni. Cvjetovi su sitni, \u017euti, na dr\u0161kama, po 30-70 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35662,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4],"tags":[166,630,499,631,632,633],"class_list":["post-1298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-ljekovito-bilje","tag-biljka","tag-djetelina","tag-grcevi","tag-kokotac","tag-medonosna","tag-migrena"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Velika djetelina protiv migrene i gr\u010deva<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Nekad se droga mnogo vi\u0161e upotrebljavala. Jo\u0161 u starom vijeku slu\u017eila je kao lijek koji ubla\u017euje bolove, tjera vodu, ste\u017ee i si. Upotrebljava se kao narodni lijek spolja, u mastima i melemima.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kokotac-velika-djetelina\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hr_HR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Velika djetelina protiv migrene i gr\u010deva\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nekad se droga mnogo vi\u0161e upotrebljavala. Jo\u0161 u starom vijeku slu\u017eila je kao lijek koji ubla\u017euje bolove, tjera vodu, ste\u017ee i si. 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