{"id":18746,"date":"2016-03-22T16:35:18","date_gmt":"2016-03-22T15:35:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/narodnilijek.com\/web\/?p=18746"},"modified":"2016-03-22T08:43:29","modified_gmt":"2016-03-22T07:43:29","slug":"kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/","title":{"rendered":"Kihanje, alergija ili prehlada?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"kihanje\"Kihanje, poput ka\u0161lja, \u0161titi di\u0161ne putove. To je nesvjesna, refleksna radnja koja se odvija nezavisno od \u010dovjekove volje.<\/h2>\n
\n

Za razliku od ka\u0161lja, podra\u017eaj na kihanje ne dolazi iz sluznice di\u0161nih cijevi, nego samo iz sluznice nosa.<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Podra\u017eaj odlazi iz nosa \u017eivcima u produ\u017eenu mo\u017edinu, odakle opet dolaze “naredbe” koje uklju\u010duju u rad brojne mi\u0161i\u0107e, koji ina\u010de sudjeluju pri disanju i ka\u0161lju. Kihanje zapo\u010dinje dubokim udisajem. Nakon toga disanje potpuno prestaje, a meko se nepce podigne i zatvori unutarnje nosne otvore.<\/p>\n

>>\u00a0Alergija \u2013 Preporuke i recepti<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

Istovremeno se napnu mi\u0161i\u0107i koji sudjeluju pri izdisaju. Tlak u plu\u0107ima poraste. U jednom trenutku meko se nepce spusti, otvore se “vrata” za ulazak u nos, kroz koja pro\u0111e sna\u017ena struja zraka pod jakim pritiskom. Zrak iz plu\u0107a upravo eksplozivno pro\u0111e kroz nosne hodnike, pa taj sna\u017eni mlaz omogu\u0107uje da se iz nosa odstrane sve strane i \u0161tetne tvari.<\/p>\n

Kihanje mogu izazvati mnogi uzro\u010dnici, a naj\u010de\u0161\u0107i je prehlada ili, kako se jo\u0161 naziva, nosni katar, hunjavica, kihavica<\/a><\/span><\/strong>. Osim glavobolje javlja se lagano oteknu\u0107e nosne sluznice, koja postaje preosjetljiva na podra\u017eaje. U takvom slu\u010daju kihanje mo\u017ee biti izazvano nadra\u017eajima koji kod zdrave nosne sluznice ne mogu izazvati nikakve promjene, npr. nagla promjena temperature, ja\u010de strujanje zraka, dodir, dim. Zvu\u010dni “ap-ciha” mo\u017ee najaviti ozbiljniju zaraznu bolest. Kihanje se javlja gotovo redovito kod djece u po\u010detku ospica, jedan je od prvih znakova gripe, kao i nekih drugih bolesti di\u0161nog sustava.<\/p>\n

\n

Zbog toga \u0161to bezazleno kihanje mo\u017ee najaviti ozbiljniju bolest, u narodu je nastao izraz “nazdravlje”, koji se upu\u0107uje osobi koja ki\u0161e sa \u017eeljom da “sve ostane samo na kihanju”.<\/h3>\n

>>\u00a0Pomo\u0107 u borbi protiv alergija<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u010cest je uzrok kihanja preosjetljivost nosne sluznice (alergija<\/a><\/strong><\/span>) na neke tvari koje u nosnoj sluznici izazivaju jak podra\u017eaj: cvjetni prah, mirisi, pra\u0161ina, plinovi, dimovi.<\/p>\n

>>\u00a0Alergija se \u010desto skriva iza prehlade<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

Postoje tvari koje gotovo redovito izazivaju kihanje ako do\u0111u u dodir s nosnom sluznicom: papar, paprika, duhanski prah. Nadra\u017eaj koji dovodi do kihanja, a nije dovoljno jak, mo\u017ee se poja\u010dati gledanjem u ja\u010di izvor svjetla: u sunce ili \u017earulju. Kihanje mo\u017ee biti izazvano i nadra\u017eivanjem vanjskoga slu\u0161nog kanala, “kopkanjem uha”, parazitima u nosu.<\/p>\n

Kihanje mo\u017ee biti i histeri\u010dna pojava.<\/strong> Javlja se \u010de\u0161\u0107e u \u017eena, obi\u010dno poslije sukoba u obitelji, na radnom mjestu, zbog neispunjenih \u017eelja. Histeri\u010dno kihanje mo\u017ee trajati satima, tjednima pa i mjesecima. Kihanje se mo\u017ee namjerno izazvati plinovima i prascima.<\/p>\n

Takva se sredstva nazivaju kihavcima i mogu uzrokovati salve strahovitoga kihanja. Kihavci, zajedno sa suzavcima, pripadaju grupi bojnih otrova nadra\u017eljivaca.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kihanje, poput ka\u0161lja, \u0161titi di\u0161ne putove. To je nesvjesna, refleksna radnja koja se odvija nezavisno od \u010dovjekove volje. Za razliku od ka\u0161lja, podra\u017eaj na kihanje ne dolazi iz sluznice di\u0161nih cijevi, nego samo iz sluznice nosa. Podra\u017eaj odlazi iz nosa \u017eivcima u produ\u017eenu mo\u017edinu, odakle opet dolaze “naredbe” koje uklju\u010duju u rad brojne mi\u0161i\u0107e, koji […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18747,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[322,11,5553],"class_list":{"0":"post-18746","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-zdravlje","8":"tag-alergija","9":"tag-izdvojeno","10":"tag-kihanje"},"yoast_head":"\nKihanje<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kihanje, poput ka\u0161lja, \u0161titi di\u0161ne putove. To je nesvjesna, refleksna radnja koja se odvija nezavisno od \u010dovjekove volje...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hr_HR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kihanje\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kihanje, poput ka\u0161lja, \u0161titi di\u0161ne putove. To je nesvjesna, refleksna radnja koja se odvija nezavisno od \u010dovjekove volje...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Narodni Lijek\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/narodnilijek\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/narodnilijek\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-03-22T15:35:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/kihanje.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"645\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"410\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Narodni Lijek\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@https:\/\/twitter.com\/narodnilijek\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@narodnilijek\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Napisao\/la\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Narodni Lijek\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Procijenjeno vrijeme \u010ditanja\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/\",\"name\":\"Kihanje\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/kihanje.jpg?fit=645%2C410&ssl=1\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-03-22T15:35:18+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/0d05cba60948b364a0a3445de138b90a\"},\"description\":\"Kihanje, poput ka\u0161lja, \u0161titi di\u0161ne putove. To je nesvjesna, refleksna radnja koja se odvija nezavisno od \u010dovjekove volje...\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"hr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"hr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/kihanje.jpg?fit=645%2C410&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/kihanje.jpg?fit=645%2C410&ssl=1\",\"width\":645,\"height\":410},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Naslovna\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Kihanje, alergija ili prehlada?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/\",\"name\":\"Narodni Lijek\",\"description\":\"Magazin za zdravlje i alternativnu medicinu\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"hr\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/0d05cba60948b364a0a3445de138b90a\",\"name\":\"Narodni Lijek\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"hr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/16745358e52f474902d32d3317f770b869a97c3ab370f70265386ad2cf3d0137?s=96&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/16745358e52f474902d32d3317f770b869a97c3ab370f70265386ad2cf3d0137?s=96&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Narodni Lijek\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\",\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/narodnilijek\/\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/narodnilijekcom\/\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/https:\/\/twitter.com\/narodnilijek\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Kihanje","description":"Kihanje, poput ka\u0161lja, \u0161titi di\u0161ne putove. To je nesvjesna, refleksna radnja koja se odvija nezavisno od \u010dovjekove volje...","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/","og_locale":"hr_HR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Kihanje","og_description":"Kihanje, poput ka\u0161lja, \u0161titi di\u0161ne putove. To je nesvjesna, refleksna radnja koja se odvija nezavisno od \u010dovjekove volje...","og_url":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/","og_site_name":"Narodni Lijek","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/narodnilijek\/","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/narodnilijek\/","article_published_time":"2016-03-22T15:35:18+00:00","og_image":[{"width":645,"height":410,"url":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/kihanje.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Narodni Lijek","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@https:\/\/twitter.com\/narodnilijek","twitter_site":"@narodnilijek","twitter_misc":{"Napisao\/la":"Narodni Lijek","Procijenjeno vrijeme \u010ditanja":"2 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/","url":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/","name":"Kihanje","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/kihanje.jpg?fit=645%2C410&ssl=1","datePublished":"2016-03-22T15:35:18+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/0d05cba60948b364a0a3445de138b90a"},"description":"Kihanje, poput ka\u0161lja, \u0161titi di\u0161ne putove. To je nesvjesna, refleksna radnja koja se odvija nezavisno od \u010dovjekove volje...","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"hr","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"hr","@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/kihanje.jpg?fit=645%2C410&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/kihanje.jpg?fit=645%2C410&ssl=1","width":645,"height":410},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/kihanje-alergija-ili-prehlada\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Naslovna","item":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Kihanje, alergija ili prehlada?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/","name":"Narodni Lijek","description":"Magazin za zdravlje i alternativnu medicinu","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"hr"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/0d05cba60948b364a0a3445de138b90a","name":"Narodni Lijek","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"hr","@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/16745358e52f474902d32d3317f770b869a97c3ab370f70265386ad2cf3d0137?s=96&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/16745358e52f474902d32d3317f770b869a97c3ab370f70265386ad2cf3d0137?s=96&r=g","caption":"Narodni Lijek"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/narodnilijek\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/narodnilijekcom\/","https:\/\/x.com\/https:\/\/twitter.com\/narodnilijek"]}]}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/kihanje.jpg?fit=645%2C410&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p56gMi-4Sm","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18746","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18746"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18746\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18751,"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18746\/revisions\/18751"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18747"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18746"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18746"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18746"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}