{"id":20335,"date":"2016-07-02T13:30:55","date_gmt":"2016-07-02T12:30:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/narodnilijek.com\/web\/?p=20335"},"modified":"2017-12-16T11:22:40","modified_gmt":"2017-12-16T10:22:40","slug":"paracetamol-u-trudnoci-utjece-na-pojavu-autizma-i-adhd-a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/paracetamol-u-trudnoci-utjece-na-pojavu-autizma-i-adhd-a\/","title":{"rendered":"Paracetamol u trudno\u0107i uti\u010de pojavi autizma i ADHD-a u odrastanju"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"bebe\"\u0160panjolski znanstvenici po prvi put su uspjeli povezati utjecaj lijekova u trudno\u0107i na bolesti u ranom \u017eivotu<\/strong> te na koji na\u010din su utjecale na mu\u0161ku i \u017eensku djecu.<\/p>\n

Paracetamol<\/strong><\/a>, sveprisutni lijek protiv bolova<\/strong>, koji je jedan od rijetkih bio na listi lijekova koje trudnice mogu piti, sada se ispostavio opasnim. \u0160panjolski istra\u017eiva\u010di utvrdili su da su djeca koja su dugo bila izlo\u017eena ovom lijeku u maj\u010dinom trbuhu \u010de\u0161\u0107e imala problema s pozorno\u0161\u0107u, te su sklonija ADHD<\/strong>-u i autizmu<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n

Ovo je prva studija takve vrste, a tako\u0111er je i prva studija koja je ukazala na razli\u010dit uticaj lijeka na dje\u010dake i djevoj\u010dice<\/strong>. Ispostavilo se da su dje\u010daci skloniji autizmu dok su oba spola sklona ADHD-u, pi\u0161e Daily Mail.<\/p>\n

Pratili su 2644 para majki i djece, djecu su pregledali nakon \u0161to su navr\u0161ili godinu i pet godina. Majke su se morale izjasniti koliko \u010desto su uzimale paracetamol – nikad, povremeno ili vrlo \u010desto. Paracetamolu je bilo izlo\u017eeno 43% djece u trudno\u0107i. Dje\u010daci koji su vrlo \u010desto bili izlagani paracetamolu pokazali su vi\u0161e simptoma autizma<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

“Iako smo mjerili simptome i nismo postavljali dijagnoze, porast u broju simptoma koje dijete ima mo\u017ee utjecati na nju ili njega, iako nisu dovoljno jaki da garantiraju klini\u010dku dijagnozu ili neurorazvojni poreme\u0107aj” kazala je voditeljica studije Claudia Avella-Garcia.<\/p>\n

Istra\u017eiva\u010di vjeruju da paracetamol mijenja va\u017ene procese starenja neurona i me\u0111usobnog povezivanja u mozgu<\/strong>. Tako\u0111er, smatraju da mo\u017ee uticati i na razvoj imuniteta ili direktno biti toksi\u010dan na neke fetuse koji se ne mogu boriti s tim lijekom jer nisu dovoljno razvijeni.<\/p>\n

“Mu\u0161ki mozak vjerojatno je osjetljiviji na \u0161tetni utjecaj u ranom stadiju \u017eivota” istaknula je Avella-Garcia za\u0161to dje\u010daci \u010de\u0161\u0107e imaju simptome autizma<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u0160iroka upotreba paracetamola u trudno\u0107i mo\u017ee pove\u0107ati broj oboljele djece od poreme\u0107aja pozornosti s hiperaktivno\u0161\u0107u ili autizma, zaklju\u010dak je ove studije. No potrebna su daljnja istra\u017eivanja o koli\u010dini koju trudnice smiju piti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0160panjolski znanstvenici po prvi put su uspjeli povezati utjecaj lijekova u trudno\u0107i na bolesti u ranom \u017eivotu te na koji na\u010din su utjecale na mu\u0161ku i \u017eensku djecu. Paracetamol, sveprisutni lijek protiv bolova, koji je jedan od rijetkih bio na listi lijekova koje trudnice mogu piti, sada se ispostavio opasnim. \u0160panjolski istra\u017eiva\u010di utvrdili su da […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20337,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[9],"tags":[6203,6202,1685,5935,256],"class_list":["post-20335","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-trudnice-i-bebe","tag-adhd","tag-autizam","tag-bebe-2","tag-paracetamol","tag-trudnoca"],"yoast_head":"\nParacetamol u trudno\u0107i utje\u010de na pojavu autizma 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