{"id":47697,"date":"2023-06-25T22:23:34","date_gmt":"2023-06-25T21:23:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/?p=47697"},"modified":"2023-06-25T22:23:37","modified_gmt":"2023-06-25T21:23:37","slug":"plikovi-na-kozi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/plikovi-na-kozi\/","title":{"rendered":"Urika \u2013Plikovi i crvenilo na ko\u017ei"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Plik (urtika), koprivnja\u010da<\/strong><\/a> plo\u010dasto je uzdignu\u0107e koje je obi\u010dno ru\u017ei\u010daste boje, mo\u017ee biti razli\u010ditoga oblika i veli\u010dine, do 10 cm u promjeru. Plikovi na ko\u017ei uglavnom su kratkotrajna prolazna pojava, redovno pra\u0107eni svrbe\u017eom ko\u017ee i nastaju zbog nakupljanja teku\u0107ine u najpovr\u0161nijem sloju ko\u017ee.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ve\u0107e nakupljanje teku\u0107ine stvara jak otok i pritisak pa se krvne \u017eile stisnu do te mjere da povr\u0161ina plika postaje potpuno blijeda, u rje\u0111im slu\u010dajevima pojavljuju se i mjehuri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Plik je posljedica preosjetljivosti na neke tvari koje u ko\u017eu dolaze putem krvi ili izvana, tj. direktnim dodirom s ko\u017eom. Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107i uzrok urtike je hrana: jagode, rakovi, \u0161koljke, sirevi, zatim lijekovi: sredstva protiv bolova, antibiotici, sulfanamidi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Plikovi na ko\u017ei<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Kako bi plikovi na ko\u017ei postali stvar pro\u0161losti bitno je voditi brigu o zdravlju na\u0161e ko\u017ee. Pravilna njega ko\u017ee \u0107e nam pomo\u0107i da ko\u017ea uvijek ostane njegovana, i isto tako u\u010diniti je otpornijom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ako primijete promjene na ko\u017ei<\/strong><\/a> koje ranije nisu bile prisutne, bitno je posjetiti dermatologa kako bi se utvrdilo \u0161ta te promjene zna\u010de i da li su opasne ili ne.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"urtikarija,<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Ima mnogo kemijskih spojeva koji mogu izazvati plikove u direktnom dodiru s ko\u017eom koji se upotrebljavaju u ku\u0107anstvu ili na radnom mjestu: sapuni, deterd\u017eenti, plasti\u010dne mase, razrje\u0111iva\u010di, mineralna ulja, zbog nekih kemijskih tvari ko\u017ea postaje osjetljiva na sunce, pa \u0107e promjene na njoj nastati tek onda kada je izlo\u017eena sun\u010danim zrakama (fotosenzibilne tvari).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Plikove mogu izazvati jake hladno\u0107e i topline, rendgenske zrake, bakterije, gljivice, insekti, ubod ve\u0107ih insekata, osa ili p\u010dela, izaziva plikove s op\u0107im lo\u0161im osje\u0107ajem. Plikove mo\u017ee izazvati mehani\u010dki nadra\u017eaj: pritisak, trljanje, zatim fizi\u010dki napor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pojedina\u010dne urtike mogu se mazati tzv. antihistaminskim mastima (Synopen, Phenergan). Ako je zahva\u0107ena ve\u0107a povr\u0161ina tijela i postoji op\u0107i poreme\u0107aj \u2013 povi\u0161ena temperatura, nesnosan svrbe\u017e, proljev, povra\u0107anje \u2013 potrebna je lije\u010dni\u010dka pomo\u0107. Hitna intervencija potrebna je naro\u010dito ako su urtike<\/strong><\/a> pra\u0107ene smetnjama disanja, ima lijekova koji poma\u017eu u vrlo kratkom vremenu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ljekar daje lijekove direktno u krvnu \u017eilu, kalcij daje \u010desto u kombinaciji sa tzv. antihistaminom (Dimidrilcalcium), postoje brojni drugi antihistaminici (Synopen, Soventol, Antistin, Avil), u te\u017eim slu\u010dajevima daju se i hormonski preparati, tzv. kortikosteroidi (Ultracorten, Urbason, Dexamethason), kada postoje smetnje gu\u0161enja, daje se i adrenalin, hormon nadbubre\u017ene \u017elijezde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stari narodni lijek za koprivnja\u010du ili urtikariju<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Valja se hraniti dijetalno i ne treba jesti prvi dan, valja isprazniti probavni sistem sredstvom za \u010di\u0161\u0107enje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ako se plikovi na ko\u017ei javljaju \u010desto a ne zna se uzrok, u posebnim zdravstvenim ustanovama ustanovit \u0107e se tvar na koju je organizam osjetljiv, tada \u0107e organizam na tu tvar postepeno postati neosjetljiv, takav postupak naziva se desenzibilizacija.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Plik (urtika), koprivnja\u010da plo\u010dasto je uzdignu\u0107e koje je obi\u010dno ru\u017ei\u010daste boje, mo\u017ee biti razli\u010ditoga oblika i veli\u010dine, do 10 cm u promjeru. Plikovi na ko\u017ei uglavnom su kratkotrajna prolazna pojava, redovno pra\u0107eni svrbe\u017eom ko\u017ee i nastaju zbog nakupljanja teku\u0107ine u najpovr\u0161nijem sloju ko\u017ee. Ve\u0107e nakupljanje teku\u0107ine stvara jak otok i pritisak pa se krvne \u017eile […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":47698,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[5],"tags":[108769,5700,108881,5701,4597],"class_list":["post-47697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-bolesti","tag-crvenilo-na-kozi-u-obliku-kruga","tag-plik","tag-plikovi-na-kozi","tag-urtika","tag-urtikarija"],"yoast_head":"\nUrika - Plikovi i crvenilo na ko\u017ei<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Plikovi i crvenilo na ko\u017ei mogu biti izazvani od sapuna, deterd\u017eenata ... a naj\u010de\u0161\u0107i uzrok urtike je hrana. 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