{"id":6703,"date":"2012-12-06T17:56:47","date_gmt":"2012-12-06T16:56:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/narodnilijek.com\/web\/?p=6703"},"modified":"2020-07-13T19:17:58","modified_gmt":"2020-07-13T18:17:58","slug":"herbarium-articoka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-articoka\/","title":{"rendered":"Herbarium – Arti\u010doka"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nazivi biljke<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Familija: Compositae
Narodni: Arti\u010doka
Latinski: Cynara scolymus
Ljekarski: Nije u farmokepiji
Engleski: Artichoke
Njema\u010dki: Artischocke
Talijanski: Carcioffo
Francuski: L’artichaut<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nalazi\u0161te:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Raste u vrtovima i planta\u017eama primorskih krajeva cijele Europe, naro\u010dito Italije i Francuske, i oko Pacifika.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Opis:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ima velike cvjetne glavice s mesnatim, so\u010dnim cvjeti\u0161tem, mesnatim ovojnim listovima i so\u010dnom bazom. Ti su so\u010dni dijelovi omiljeno povr\u0107e. Sirova se ne jede, jer je te\u0161ko probavljiva.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sadr\u017ei:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

razli\u010dite mineralne sastojke, gorke tvari, eucin i razmjerno mnogo vitamina \u00bbA\u00ab. Ljekovitost, koja nije mala, poje\u010de od gorkih specifi\u010dnih tvari u li\u0161\u0107u i korijenu. One imaju posebnu aromu i sadr\u017ee djelotvorne tvari koje poti\u010du jetru na protjecanje \u017eu\u010di. Tako djeluje jo\u0161 i korijenje nekih azjiskih biljaka, npr. Curcume i sl.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bere se:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

kao i ostalo planta\u017eno povr\u0107e, u lipnju i srpnju, kad dozriju cvjetne glavice<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pripremanje lijeka, primjena i djelovanje:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u010caj li\u0161\u0107a arti\u010doke, vra\u0107a tek, poma\u017ee probavu masti, stimulira mokrenje, lije\u010di i \u017eu\u010dni mjehur, odstranjuje iz krvi ureu, otrovni produkt poreme\u0107ene izmjene tvari u tijelu, lije\u010di od \u017eutice, kongestije i ciroze jetre. Poma\u017ee i u slu\u010daju oboljele slezene, pijeska u bubrezima, gihta, reume, podagre i otoka od vo\u0111ene bolesti. Namo\u010dena u vru\u0107em, slabom bijelom vinu kao \u010daj, uzima se tako\u0111er u slu\u010dajevima svih navedenih bolesti nastalih zbog poreme\u0107ene izmjene tvari u tijelu. Starijim ljudima poma\u017ee naro\u010dito u slu\u010daju azotemije, tj. trovanja otrovima vlastitog tijela, koje uzrokuju oboljeli bubrezi, zastoj mokrenja i sli\u010dno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Za lijek se priprema tinktura iz svje\u017ee biljke. Mo\u017ee se upotrijebiti i ekstrakt, ali je tinktura prikladnija jer dobro podnosi mije\u0161anje s drugim tinkturama svje\u017eih biljaka, koje poti\u010du jetrene funkcije, npr. s Chelidoniumom ili Boldom, od kojega je poznat odli\u010dan lijek dra Vogela iz \u0160vicarske \u00bbBoldocynara\u00ab. Pri dana\u0161njoj premasnoj hrani dobro je povremeno uzeti neko sredstvo koje olak\u0161ava da \u017eu\u010d otje\u010de u crijeva, a jetru poti\u010de na intezivniju funkciju. Time se izbjegava opasnost od navedenih pote\u0161ko\u0107a sa \u017eu\u010dnim kamencima. Ako znamo da je jetra regulator zdravlja, kojemu treba primjerena njega, sigurno \u0107emo tom savjetu pokloniti veliku pa\u017enju.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nazivi biljke Familija: CompositaeNarodni: Arti\u010dokaLatinski: Cynara scolymusLjekarski: Nije u farmokepijiEngleski: ArtichokeNjema\u010dki: ArtischockeTalijanski: CarcioffoFrancuski: L’artichaut Nalazi\u0161te: Raste u vrtovima i planta\u017eama primorskih krajeva cijele Europe, naro\u010dito Italije i Francuske, i oko Pacifika. Opis: Ima velike cvjetne glavice s mesnatim, so\u010dnim cvjeti\u0161tem, mesnatim ovojnim listovima i so\u010dnom bazom. Ti su so\u010dni dijelovi omiljeno povr\u0107e. Sirova se ne […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35111,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[521],"tags":[1640,4926,5093],"class_list":{"0":"post-6703","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-herbarium","8":"tag-articoka","9":"tag-cynara-scolymus","10":"tag-herbarium"},"yoast_head":"\nHerbarium - Arti\u010doka<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"razli\u010dite mineralne sastojke, gorke tvari, eucin i razmjerno mnogo vitamina \u00bbA\u00ab. 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