{"id":7530,"date":"2013-01-26T15:18:08","date_gmt":"2013-01-26T14:18:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/narodnilijek.com\/web\/?p=7530"},"modified":"2020-04-10T14:40:05","modified_gmt":"2020-04-10T13:40:05","slug":"herbarium-sikalina-zuta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-sikalina-zuta\/","title":{"rendered":"Herbarium – \u0160ikalina \u017euta"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nazivi biljke<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Familija: Compositae
Narodni: \u0160ikalina \u017euta
Latinski: Cnicus benedictus
Ljekarski: Herba cardui benedicti
Engleski: St. Benedict thistle
Njema\u010dki: Benedikten-kraut
Talijanski: Cardo St. Benedetto
Francuski: L’herbe de St.Benoit<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nalazi\u0161te:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Raste na sun\u010danim suhim mjestima po poljima. Ponekad se uzgaja i u vrtovima.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Opis:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

To je jednogodi\u0161nja ili dvogodi\u0161nja samonikla, 30-40 cm visoka, razgranata, ljepljiva, uglata, pusteno dlakava biljka. Listovi su krpasti, duboko urezani i na vr\u0161cima bodljikavi. Pusteni, \u017eu\u0107kastobijeli cvjetovi tvore pojedina\u010dne cvjetne glavice na vrhovima ogranka, a opkoljeni su bodljikavim listovima.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sadr\u017ei:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u017deljezo, sumpor, gorki heterozid cnicin, tanin, malo sluzi, smole, eteri\u010dno ulje i razli\u010dite soli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bere se:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Cvate od lipnja do kolovoza, a tada se i sabire. Upotrebljavaju se li\u0161\u0107e i sjemenke.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pripremanje lijeka, primjena i djelovanje:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Protiv bolesti crijeva, \u017eeluca, jetre, srca, kroni\u010dnog katara plu\u0107a, povratne groznice, smetnji u izmjeni tvari i menstruaciji djelotvoran je ovaj \u010daj: 1 kavska \u017eli\u010dica biljke popari se s 2,5 dl klju\u010dale vode i nakon 10 min. procijedi. Taj je \u010daj osobito koristan kad \u017eeludac i crijeva oslabe zbog uzimanja mnogih lijekova. On \u010disti krv, pobolj\u0161ava tek i uklanja probavne smetnje. Izaziva ugodan osje\u0107aj i radosno raspolo\u017eenje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jo\u0161 bolje djeluje pomije\u0161an s jednakom koli\u010dinom stolisnika (Achillea millefolium) i ki\u010dice (Erythraea centaurium), ili s jednakim dijelovima i\u0111irota (Acorus calamus) i pelina (Artemisia absinthium). Taj se \u010daj pije topao, 1-2 \u0161alice dnevno, u gutljajima u toku dana. Rekonvalescente za\u0161ti\u0107uje od vra\u0107anja preboljele bolesti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010caj od \u0161ikaline ja\u010da unutarnje organe, \u010disti ko\u017eu, lije\u010di od raka, bolesti di\u0161nih organa, upale plu\u0107a, astme, \u017eiv\u010danih bolesti, hipohondrije, melankolije, glavobolje, vrtoglavice, \u017eutice i vodene bolesti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160ikalina se mo\u017ee uzimati u obliku \u010daja, ekstrakta, tinkture, vina i drugih galenskih pripravaka. Od li\u0161\u0107a \u0161ikaline priprema se vrlo dobra tinktura za ja\u010danje \u017eeluca, omek\u0161avanje sluzi, \u0161to olak\u0161ava<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nazivi biljke Familija: CompositaeNarodni: \u0160ikalina \u017eutaLatinski: Cnicus benedictusLjekarski: Herba cardui benedictiEngleski: St. Benedict thistleNjema\u010dki: Benedikten-krautTalijanski: Cardo St. BenedettoFrancuski: L’herbe de St.Benoit Nalazi\u0161te: Raste na sun\u010danim suhim mjestima po poljima. Ponekad se uzgaja i u vrtovima. Opis: To je jednogodi\u0161nja ili dvogodi\u0161nja samonikla, 30-40 cm visoka, razgranata, ljepljiva, uglata, pusteno dlakava biljka. Listovi su krpasti, duboko […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":33318,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[521],"tags":[2393,2193,2394,5093,2392],"class_list":{"0":"post-7530","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-herbarium","8":"tag-cnicus-benedictus","9":"tag-compositae","10":"tag-herba-cardui-benedicti","11":"tag-herbarium","12":"tag-sikalina-zuta"},"yoast_head":"\nHerbarium - \u0160ikalina \u017euta<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"To je jednogodi\u0161nja ili dvogodi\u0161nja samonikla, 30-40 cm visoka, razgranata, ljepljiva, uglata, pusteno dlakava biljka. 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