{"id":7655,"date":"2013-02-02T23:17:18","date_gmt":"2013-02-02T22:17:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/narodnilijek.com\/web\/?p=7655"},"modified":"2020-03-27T21:14:37","modified_gmt":"2020-03-27T20:14:37","slug":"herbarium-ruza-vrtna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-ruza-vrtna\/","title":{"rendered":"Herbarium – Ru\u017ea vrtna"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nazivi biljke<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Familija: Rosaceae
Narodni: Ru\u017ea
Latinski: Rosa centifolia
Ljekarski: Flos Rosae
Engleski: Cabbage rosse
Njema\u010dki: Gartenrose
Talijanski: Rosa cantifolia
Francuski: La rose<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nalazi\u0161te:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Raste sarnonikla, kao trnovit grm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Opis:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

To je trnovita biljka, duljih povijenih grana, sli\u010dna kupini, s malim, srcoliko kopljast im, nazubljcnim listi\u0107ima i lijepih, mirisnih cvjetova ru\u017ei\u010dastocrvene boje. Srodna vrsta Rosa gallica, ima tamnocrvene cvijetove. Ukusna jeoporog, pomalo gorkog.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sadr\u017ei:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Galusovu kiselinu, 10-15% galusova tanina, glikozid kvercitin, oko 0,03% eteri\u010dnog ulja, voska, 4% \u0161e\u0107era, boje i mineralne soli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bere se:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Cvjetovi se beru jo\u0161 kao pupoljci, prije nego \u0161to se potpuno razviju, za lijepa vremena, kako bi se \u0161to potpunije sa\u010duvala boja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pripremanje lijeka, primjena i djelovanje:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ru\u017ein je cvijet taninska droga, antiseptik i aromati\u010dan adstringens za vanjsku i unutarnju upotrebu. Od njezinih latica pravi se ru\u017ein med, sirup, voda za grgljanje i slatko. Za lijek se upotrebljavaju samo latice. Ekstrakt od latica u dozi od 2-10 g dnevno lije\u010di od dje\u010djih kroni\u010dnih proljeva, a odvar od 15 g latica u 1 I vode slu\u017ei za ispiranje usta i grgljanje protiv upale grla. Protiv proljeva dobro je 3 velike \u017elice mje\u0161avine od po 40 g cvijeta ru\u017ee ikamilice (Flos chamomillae) i po 10 g cvijeta podbjela (Tussilago farfara) i trandovilja (Althaea rosea) popariti s \u00bd I kipu\u0107e vode, poklopiti, anakon 3 sata ocijediti i malo zasladiti medom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pije se svaka 2 sata po 1 velika \u017elica. Kad se 30 gru\u017emarinova cvijeta mo\u010di 8 dana u 1 I destilirane vode, zatim procijedi, doda 30 gru\u017eine vodice i 30 komovice ili \u0161ljivovice, pa se sve izmije\u0161a, dobiva se sredstv za obloge koji se stavljaju na podo\u010dnjake ujutro i nave\u010der, uvijek po 10min., nekoliko dana: od toga nestaje modri podliv podo\u010dnjaka. Ru\u017ein med priprema se tako da se 100 g samljevenog cvijeta crvene ru\u017ee namo\u010di s 50 g 50 postotnog alkohola, a nakon 3 sata doda jo\u0161 550 g alkohola; po\u0161to odstoji 5 dana, uz povremeno mu\u0107kanje, teku\u0107ina se odlije, ostatak iscijedi, a alkohol od destilira.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gusti se ostatak pomije\u0161a s \u00bd kg meda. Uzima se, kao i slatko od ru\u017ee, razmu\u0107eno vodom, po 2-3 velike \u017elice dnevno. \u010caj za znojenje kod nazeba i reumatizrna priprema se ovako: 2 velike \u017elice mje\u0161avine od po 30 g cvijeta ru\u017ee, bazge (Sambucus nigra) i lipe (Tillia parvifolia) i 10 g cvijeta bora\u010da (Borrago officinalis) popare se s \u00bd I klju\u010dale vode, zatim to poklopljeno odstoji 15 min., ocijedi se i zasladi medom. Treba popiti \u0161to toplije.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nazivi biljke Familija: RosaceaeNarodni: Ru\u017eaLatinski: Rosa centifoliaLjekarski: Flos RosaeEngleski: Cabbage rosseNjema\u010dki: GartenroseTalijanski: Rosa cantifoliaFrancuski: La rose Nalazi\u0161te: Raste sarnonikla, kao trnovit grm. Opis: To je trnovita biljka, duljih povijenih grana, sli\u010dna kupini, s malim, srcoliko kopljast im, nazubljcnim listi\u0107ima i lijepih, mirisnih cvjetova ru\u017ei\u010dastocrvene boje. Srodna vrsta Rosa gallica, ima tamnocrvene cvijetove. Ukusna jeoporog, pomalo […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32589,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[521],"tags":[2436,5093,2437,2174,478],"class_list":{"0":"post-7655","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-herbarium","8":"tag-flos-rosae","9":"tag-herbarium","10":"tag-rosa-centifolia","11":"tag-rosaceae","12":"tag-ruza"},"yoast_head":"\nHerbarium - 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