{"id":7719,"date":"2013-02-04T01:40:17","date_gmt":"2013-02-04T00:40:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/narodnilijek.com\/web\/?p=7719"},"modified":"2013-02-04T01:40:17","modified_gmt":"2013-02-04T00:40:17","slug":"herbarium-pustikara-crvena","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-pustikara-crvena\/","title":{"rendered":"Herbarium – Pustikara crvena"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Herbarium<\/p>\n

\"Herbarium<\/p>\n

Nazivi biljke<\/h1>\n

Familija: Scrophulariaceae
\nNarodni: Pustikara crvena
\nLatinski: Digitalis purpurea
\nLjekarski: Digitalis folia
\nEngleski: Foxglowe
\nNjema\u010dki: Figengerh ut roter
\nTalijanski: Digitale
\nFrancuski: La digitale<\/h2>\n

Nalazi\u0161te:<\/h3>\n

Raste po planinskim \u0161umama, suhim obroncima, na silikatnom zemlji\u0161tu i kr\u010devinarna, a mnogo se uzgaja i u vrtovima.<\/p>\n

Opis:<\/h3>\n

To je dvogodi\u0161nja biljka uspravne stabljike s nasprotnim krupnim, tamnozelenim, dvostruko narova\u0161enim li\u0161\u0107em, jajoliko dugoljastim, pustenastog nali\u010dja. Na vrhu tabljike nalaze se lijepi, zvonoliki, crveno ili grimizno pjegavi, vrlo otrovni cvjeti\u0107i u obliku cvatova. Plod je pregra\u0111ena \u010dahura, puna sitnog, mrko \u017eu\u0107kastog sjemena koje vjetar nosi kad \u010dahura pukne.<\/p>\n

Sadr\u017ei:<\/h3>\n

Tanin, kafen, ferul, opasne triglikozide koji su otrovni za srce, pa digitalinsku, mravlju, octenu, propionsku, masla\u010dnu, izovalerijansku kiselinu, mineralne soli, hidrolazu, oksidazu i peroksidazu, encime, kardiotoni\u010dne heterozide i saponozide.<\/p>\n

Bere se:<\/h3>\n

Cvate od lipnja do rujna. Sabire se li\u0161\u0107e dvogodi\u0161nje biljke \u010dim ona po\u010dne cvasti. Naglo se su\u0161i na toplome, jer se laganim su\u0161enjern gubi ljekovitost. Treba paziti da temperatura ne prije\u0111e 35\u00b0 C.<\/p>\n

Pripremanje lijeka, primjena i djelovanje:<\/h3>\n

Pra\u0161ak ili pilule od suhog li\u0161\u0107a upotrebljavaju se protiv sr\u010danih bolesti, upale mozgovne opne, a djeluje i na \u017eivce krvnih \u017eila. Uz ostalo, pustikara sadr\u017ei i tri glikozida opasna za srce, pa se taj lijek smije uzimati samo pod nadzorom lije\u010dnika, jer je u velikoj dozi smrtonosan.<\/p>\n

\"Herbarium<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nazivi biljke Familija: Scrophulariaceae Narodni: Pustikara crvena Latinski: Digitalis purpurea Ljekarski: Digitalis folia Engleski: Foxglowe Njema\u010dki: Figengerh ut roter Talijanski: Digitale Francuski: La digitale Nalazi\u0161te: Raste po planinskim \u0161umama, suhim obroncima, na silikatnom zemlji\u0161tu i kr\u010devinarna, a mnogo se uzgaja i u vrtovima. Opis: To je dvogodi\u0161nja biljka uspravne stabljike s nasprotnim krupnim, tamnozelenim, dvostruko […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7721,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[521],"tags":[2470,2469,5093,2468,2222],"class_list":{"0":"post-7719","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-herbarium","8":"tag-digitalis-folia","9":"tag-digitalis-purpurea","10":"tag-herbarium","11":"tag-pustikara-crvena","12":"tag-scrophulariaceae"},"yoast_head":"\nHerbarium - 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