{"id":7810,"date":"2013-02-14T00:32:55","date_gmt":"2013-02-13T23:32:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/narodnilijek.com\/web\/?p=7810"},"modified":"2020-07-14T11:45:02","modified_gmt":"2020-07-14T10:45:02","slug":"herbarium-proso-pticje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-proso-pticje\/","title":{"rendered":"Herbarium – Proso pti\u010dje"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nazivi biljke<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Familija: Borraginaceae
Narodni: Pti\u010dje proso
Latinski: Lithosperrnum officinale
Ljekarski: nije u farmakopeji
Engleski: Stoncsced
Njema\u010dki: Steinsame echter
Talijanski: Miglin sclvatico
Francuski: Le millct du passcrcau<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nalazi\u0161te:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Raste obilno po \u0161umama, \u010distinama, vapnenim pustarama, obalama i neobra\u0111enu tlu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Opis:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

To je trajna, zeljasta, do 1 m visoka biljka \u010dvrste i razgranate stabljike na kojoj sjede dugoljasto kopljasti, grubo dlakavi i hrapavi listovi bez peteljke. Pojedina\u010dni bijelo\u017euti cvjetovi sitni su i neugledni i tvore grozdaste cvatove na vrhu grana. Plod je sitno bjelkasto zrno, sjajno kao porculan i vrlo tvrdo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sadr\u017ei:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ta biljka nije jo\u0161 dovoljno istra\u017eena. Zna se da osim crvene boje sadr\u017ei prili\u010dnu koli\u010dinu silikata.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bere se:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Cvate od svibnja do srpnja. Za lije\u010denje se naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e upotrebljava plod.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pripremanje lijeka, primjena i djelovanje:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Budu\u0107i da djeluje diureti\u010dno, kao i druge silikatne biljke, primjenjuje se u slu\u010daju upale bubrega i mokra\u0107nog mjehura, ili stvaranja u njima pijeska i kamenaca. U tu svrhu treba stu\u0107i u prah 20 g sjemena pti\u010djeg prosa i 30 g \u0161e\u0107era, pa tome dodati kap po kap \u010daja od cvijeta crnog sljeza (Malva silvestris). Taj se \u010daj priprema tako da se 30 g cvijeta popari s 1 I kipu\u0107e vode, poklopi i nakon 10 min. procijedi. Toj smjesi prosa, \u0161e\u0107era i \u010daja doda se 5 g kalijeva nitrata mije\u0161aju\u0107i dok se on potpuno ne otopi. Pije se svaka 3 sata po 1 velika \u017elica.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dobro je i 50 g gran\u010dica u cvijetu kuhati 15 min. 1 I vode, poklopljeno ostaviti 3 sata i zatim procijediti. Piju se po 2 \u010da\u0161e svako jutro prije jela. Ako se 5 g sjemena kuha 20 min. u 1 I vode, pa po\u0161to to poklopljeno odstoji 3 sata, procijedi, dobiva se \u010daj koji stimulira mokrenje pa poma\u017ee protiv gihta (podagre), pijeska u bubrezima i katara mokra\u0107nog mjehura. Pije se – bez \u0161e\u0107era – triput dnevno po 1 \u0161alica prije jela. Za umirenje jakih nadra\u017eaja i bolova upotrebljava se i u obliku emulzije.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nazivi biljke Familija: BorraginaceaeNarodni: Pti\u010dje prosoLatinski: Lithosperrnum officinaleLjekarski: nije u farmakopejiEngleski: StoncscedNjema\u010dki: Steinsame echterTalijanski: Miglin sclvaticoFrancuski: Le millct du passcrcau Nalazi\u0161te: Raste obilno po \u0161umama, \u010distinama, vapnenim pustarama, obalama i neobra\u0111enu tlu. Opis: To je trajna, zeljasta, do 1 m visoka biljka \u010dvrste i razgranate stabljike na kojoj sjede dugoljasto kopljasti, grubo dlakavi i hrapavi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35128,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[521],"tags":[2493,5093,2495,2494],"class_list":{"0":"post-7810","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-herbarium","8":"tag-borraginaceae","9":"tag-herbarium","10":"tag-lithosperrnum-officinale","11":"tag-pticje-proso"},"yoast_head":"\nHerbarium - 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