{"id":8857,"date":"2013-09-09T21:07:30","date_gmt":"2013-09-09T20:07:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/narodnilijek.com\/web\/?p=8857"},"modified":"2020-07-25T21:10:46","modified_gmt":"2020-07-25T20:10:46","slug":"herbarium-medenika","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-medenika\/","title":{"rendered":"Herbarium – Medenika"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nazivi biljke<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Familija: Labiatae
Narodni: Medenika, p\u010delinjak
Latinski: Mellitis melissophyllum
Ljekarski: Nije u farmakopeji
Engleski: Hanipot
Njema\u010dki: Bienensauge
Talijanski: Bocca di lupo
Francuski: La melisse<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nalazi\u0161te:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Raste u mra\u010dnim hrastovim \u0161umama i stjenovitom \u017ebunju na vapnenom tlu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Opis:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

To je vrlo lijepa, do 60 cm visoka dvogodi\u0161nja biljko. Bijelo\u017euti ili tamnoru\u017ei\u010dasti cvjetovi s jarkocrvenim pjegama izlaze iz pazu\u0161aca listova na jakoj, zeljastoj, uspravnoj tabljici. Okus je biljke gorak i aromati\u010dan. Kad se osu\u0161i, oslohu\u0111a se kumarin, pa tada biljka ugodno miri\u0161e. Gornje je li\u0161\u0107e dugoljasto elipti\u010dno, pri dnu su\u017eeno, na obodu nazubljeno kao pila, a na vrhu tubasto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sadr\u017ei:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Uobi\u010dajene mineralne soli i flavonoid. Sadr\u017eaj biljke jo\u0161 nije dovoljno ispitan!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bere se:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Cvate u lipnju i srpnju. Upotrebljavaju se cvjetni vr\u0161ci. Djeluje sli\u010dno kao i ostale kumarinske biljke, npr. Lazarkinja (Asperula odorata), kokotac (MeWotus officinalis) i dr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pripremanje lijeka, primjena i djelovanje:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Pomije\u0161ana u jednakim dijelovima s mati\u010dnjakom (Melissa officinalis), odoljenom (Valeriana officinalis) i hmeljom (Humulus lupulus), medenika se upotrebljava protiv nesanice, nervoze, histerije i sl., i to tako da se 2 velike \u017elice mje\u0161avine popare s 3 dl kipu\u0107e vode, zatim se to poklopi i ostavi da stoji 1 sat, a nakon toga procijedi. Pije se toplo prije spavanja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Su\u0161enjem se u medeniki stvara kumarin, vrlo ljekovit sastojak, koji pospje\u0161uje lu\u010denje mokra\u010de, a zahvaljuju\u0107i svom antisepti\u010dkom svojstvu ubija razli\u010dite mikrobe u mokra\u0107nim organima. \u010caj vrlo ugodna mirisa i okusa priprema se tako da se 10 g biljke popari s 2 dl kipu\u0107e vode, zatim se to poklopi i ostavi da stoji 15 minuta, a nakon toga procijedi. Pije se triput dnevno po 1 \u0161alica poslije jela. Od medenike se pravi i poznata voda za o\u010di. Lije\u010di od upale o\u010dnih kapaka. Kao \u010daj od 20 g biljke poparene s 1 dl kipu\u0107e vode slu\u017ei za ispiranje o\u010diju u slu\u010daju gnojne upale o\u010dnih kapaka (Conjuctivitis acuta et purulenta).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mje\u0161avina medenike s jednakim dijelovima sljezova li\u0161\u0107a (Althaea officinalis), cvijeta krasuljka (Bellis perennis) i lanenog sjemena (Linum usitatissimum), kuhana 5 min, pa procije\u0111ena, slu\u017ei za obloge koji omek\u0161avaju otekline. Kokotac (Melilotus officinalis), lazarkinja (Asperula odorata) i medenika, pojedina\u010dno ili kao mje\u0161avina, poma\u017eu osjetljivim bolesnicima prenadra\u017eena simpatikusa kojima \u0161tete sinteti\u010dki lijekovi protiv nesanice ili za umirenje. \u010caj od 20 g biljke poparene s 2 dl kipu\u0107e vode mo\u017ee se davati djeci, starcima i bolesnima, triput po 1 \u0161alicu dnevno, poslije jela. Taj \u010daj regulira i probavu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nazivi biljke Familija: LabiataeNarodni: Medenika, p\u010delinjakLatinski: Mellitis melissophyllumLjekarski: Nije u farmakopejiEngleski: HanipotNjema\u010dki: BienensaugeTalijanski: Bocca di lupoFrancuski: La melisse Nalazi\u0161te: Raste u mra\u010dnim hrastovim \u0161umama i stjenovitom \u017ebunju na vapnenom tlu. Opis: To je vrlo lijepa, do 60 cm visoka dvogodi\u0161nja biljko. Bijelo\u017euti ili tamnoru\u017ei\u010dasti cvjetovi s jarkocrvenim pjegama izlaze iz pazu\u0161aca listova na jakoj, zeljastoj, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35314,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[521],"tags":[2759,5093,2284,2757,2760,2758],"class_list":{"0":"post-8857","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-herbarium","8":"tag-hanipot","9":"tag-herbarium","10":"tag-labiatae","11":"tag-medenika","12":"tag-mellitis-melissophyllum","13":"tag-pcelinjak"},"yoast_head":"\nHerbarium - Medenika<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"To je vrlo lijepa, do 60 cm visoka dvogodi\u0161nja biljko. 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