{"id":8890,"date":"2013-09-11T23:04:58","date_gmt":"2013-09-11T22:04:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/narodnilijek.com\/web\/?p=8890"},"modified":"2020-05-10T19:13:48","modified_gmt":"2020-05-10T18:13:48","slug":"herbarium-malina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-malina\/","title":{"rendered":"Herbarium – Malina"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nazivi biljke<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Familija: Rosaceae
Narodni: Malina
Latinski : Rubus idaeus
Ljekarski: Rubi folium, fructus
Engleski: Garden raspberry
Njema\u010dki: Himbeere
Talijanski: Lampone
Francuski: La framboise<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nalazi\u0161te:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Raste po grmlju i \u0161umama, a uzgaja se i u vrtovima.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Opis:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

To je prili\u010dno visok, uspravan, granat, bodljikav grm. I donji i gornji listovi su perasti, na donjoj strani pokriti dla\u010dicama. Plod je crvena boba, od koje se pravi malinovac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sadr\u017ei:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

U plodu, koji sadr\u017ei 70-90% soka, ima 2% limunove i jabu\u010dne kiseline, a ne\u0161to i mravlje: zatim \u0161e\u0107era, pektina, mirisnih tvari, crvene boje i vitamina C, pa flavonoida, tanina, kalcija, natrija i ne\u0161to alkaloida.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bere se:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Cvate od lipnja do srpnja, a upotrebljavaju se mladice s cvatovima, li\u0161\u0107e i plodovi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pripremanje lijeka, primjena i djelovanje:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Malina je dobar adstringens, pa se uzima protiv proljeva. Li\u0161\u0107e maline pomije\u0161ano s jednakim dijelovima li\u0161\u0107a kupine (Rubus fruticosus), jagode (Fragaria vesca), ogrozda (Ribes grossularia) i ribizla (Ribes rubrum) \u010dini tzv. \u00bbsirotinjski \u010daj<\/strong>\u00ab, koji, me\u0111utim, po svom sastavu i sadr\u017eaju vitamina nije nipo\u0161to siroma\u0161an. Vitaminski osobito vrijedan \u010daj daje mje\u0161avina od posu\u0161enih malina, \u0161umskih jagoda (Fragaria vesca), borovnica (Vaccinium myrtillus), \u0161ipaka (Rosa canina): 1 velika \u017elica te mje\u0161avine popari se s 2,5 dl kipu\u0107e vode, poklopi pa odstoji 10 min., a zatim se procijedi. Pije se zasla\u0111en medom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010caj od malinova li\u0161\u0107a slu\u017ei za obloge i ispiranje li\u0161ajeva, osipa i upaljenih o\u010diju. Kad mu se doda med, taj \u010daj omek\u0161ava sluz di\u0161nih organa, pa olak\u0161ava iska\u0161ljavanje, poti\u010de znojenje i tako poma\u017ee u lije\u010denju od gripe i nazeba. Protiv vrbanca pije se triput dnevno po 1 \u0161alica toplog \u010daja od zdrobljenih cvjetova, kuhanih s medom 5 minuta. Zreli plodovi osvje\u017euju i ja\u010daju rekonvalescente, starce, djecu i umorne. Sok od malina, pomije\u0161an s vinom ili jabukova\u010dom, ja\u010da srce i o\u017eivljuje starije ljude. Sirup od malina, razrije\u0111en vodom, osvje\u017euje i ja\u010da obrambene snage organizma u slu\u010daju oboljenja od \u0161arlaha, osipa, gri\u017ee i groznice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sirup se priprema tako da se u 1\/2 I malinova soka stavi 87,5 dkg bijelog \u0161e\u0107era; kad se \u0161e\u0107er potpuno otopi, sok se procijedi, spremi u boce i ostavi na hladnom mjestu. Protiv grozni\u010davih stanja upotrebljava se i ocat od malina. Priprema se tako da se 300 g malina namo\u010di u 2,5 dl vinskog octa, ostavi da, uz povremeno mu\u0107kanje. stoji 10 dana, zatim se procijedi i, zatvoreno u boce, pohrani na hladno mjesto za slu\u010daj potrebe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mo\u017ee se piti po 1 rakijska \u010da\u0161ica triput dnevno, u slu\u010daju groznice i temperature, a dobro je od toga stavljati i obloge oko zape\u0161\u0107a, stopala i \u010dela ako je temperatura vrlo visoka, a ne bolna mjesta kad je rije\u010d o \u017eu\u010dnim i trbu\u0161nim bolestima. U istu svrhu slu\u017ei i rakija od malina. Li\u0161\u0107e i plod upotrebljavaju se i protiv akutnih i protiv kroni\u010dnih bolesti, pa \u010dak i protiv raka na jeziku i hemeroida.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nazivi biljke Familija: RosaceaeNarodni: MalinaLatinski : Rubus idaeusLjekarski: Rubi folium, fructusEngleski: Garden raspberryNjema\u010dki: HimbeereTalijanski: LamponeFrancuski: La framboise Nalazi\u0161te: Raste po grmlju i \u0161umama, a uzgaja se i u vrtovima. Opis: To je prili\u010dno visok, uspravan, granat, bodljikav grm. I donji i gornji listovi su perasti, na donjoj strani pokriti dla\u010dicama. Plod je crvena boba, od […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":34133,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[521],"tags":[2144,2780,5093,99,2174,2779,2781],"class_list":{"0":"post-8890","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-herbarium","8":"tag-fructus","9":"tag-garden-raspberry","10":"tag-herbarium","11":"tag-malina","12":"tag-rosaceae","13":"tag-rubi-folium","14":"tag-rubus-idaeus"},"yoast_head":"\nHerbarium - Malina<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Malina je prili\u010dno visok, uspravan, granat, bodljikav grm. 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