{"id":9831,"date":"2013-11-30T00:23:11","date_gmt":"2013-11-29T23:23:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/narodnilijek.com\/web\/?p=9831"},"modified":"2017-12-29T21:39:41","modified_gmt":"2017-12-29T20:39:41","slug":"herbarium-bundeva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/","title":{"rendered":"Herbarium – Bundeva"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Herbarium<\/p>\n

\"Herbarium<\/p>\n

Nazivi biljke<\/h1>\n

Familija: Cucurbitaceae
\nNarodni: Bundeva
\nLatinski: Cucurbita pepo
\nLjekarski: Semen cucurbitae
\nEngleski: Field pumpkin
\nNjema\u010dki: Kurbis
\nTalijanski: Zucca
\nFrancuski: La graine de pepon<\/h2>\n

Nalazi\u0161te:<\/h3>\n

Raste po kukuruzi\u0161tima i vrtovima.<\/p>\n

Opis:<\/h3>\n

To je jednogodi\u0161nja zeljasta biljka s puzavom, rebrastom i bodljikavom, do 10 m dugom stabljikom. Listovi su veliki, srcoliki, petorostruko urezani, na rubu nazubljeni. Cvjetovi su \u017eute boje; ve\u0107i su mu\u0161ki, a manji \u017eenski. Plod je velika ponekad i vi\u0161e od 10 kg te\u0161ka tikva, izvana bijelosiva, na presjeku naran\u010dasta, mesnata i so\u010dna, puna sjemenki, bijelih, plosnatih, jajolikih, na rubu malo zadebljanih i na jednom vrhu malo za\u0161iljenih, omotanih vrlo tankom vanjskom i debljom unutarnjom korom. U sjemenki se nalazi bijela, zelenom korom prevu\u010dena jezgra.<\/p>\n

Sadr\u017ei:<\/h3>\n

Meso bundeve ima oko 93% vode, 1% bjelan\u010devina, 5% ekstraktivnih tvari bez du\u0161ika, vrlo malo ulja, karotenoida, vitamina \u00bbCc, encima, te mnogo manganovih soli. Zuta boja potje\u010de od karotena. U sjemenu ima oko 30% bjelan\u010devina, 25-38% masnog ulja, oko 5% smole, ne\u0161to \u0161e\u0107era i pektina, a u plodu mnogo fosforne kiseline, fitosterina i saliilne kiseline. Ulje bundeve, tamne zeleno-sme\u0111e boje s crvenim florescencijom, ima 45% linoleinske, 25% oleinske, 30% palrnitinske i stearinske kiseline. Ulje je lako probavljivo.<\/p>\n

Bere se:<\/h3>\n

Cvate od srpnja do kolovoza, a zrije u rujnu i listopadu. Pe\u010dena i kuhana bundeva zdrava je i ljekovita hrana.<\/p>\n

Pripremanje lijeka, primjena i djelovanje:<\/h3>\n

Bundeva je neotrovan antihelmintik, tj. sredstvo protiv crijevnih parazita (glista), pa se mo\u017ee davati i djeci, i to tako da se 150-200 g svje\u017e e o\u010di\u0161\u0107enih sjemenki pomije\u0161a s medom i dade da se odjednom pojede. Odrasli uzimaju 400 g oko 6-7 sati ujutro, a nakon pola sata treba da popiju 1 veliku \u017elicu ricinova ulja za \u010di\u0161\u0107enje, s crnom kavom, ili nakon 2 sata 1 veliku \u017elicu gorke soli u \u010da\u0161i vode. Nave\u010der prethodnog dana treba jesti salatu od od luka, patlid\u017eana, raj\u010dice, kupusa i sl., po mogu\u0107nosti s 1 haringom, da se \u017eeludac pripremi, a paraziti uzbune. U to se vrijeme ne smije jesti ni\u0161ta drugo!<\/p>\n

Da se uvjerimo je li izi\u0161la glava trakavice (skolex) ili neke druge gliste (Ascaris lumbricoides), treba stolicu isprati vodom kroz re\u0161eto.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nazivi biljke Familija: Cucurbitaceae Narodni: Bundeva Latinski: Cucurbita pepo Ljekarski: Semen cucurbitae Engleski: Field pumpkin Njema\u010dki: Kurbis Talijanski: Zucca Francuski: La graine de pepon Nalazi\u0161te: Raste po kukuruzi\u0161tima i vrtovima. Opis: To je jednogodi\u0161nja zeljasta biljka s puzavom, rebrastom i bodljikavom, do 10 m dugom stabljikom. Listovi su veliki, srcoliki, petorostruko urezani, na rubu nazubljeni. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9833,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[521],"tags":[769,3039,3038,3041,5093,3040],"class_list":{"0":"post-9831","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-herbarium","8":"tag-bundeva","9":"tag-cucurbita-pepo","10":"tag-cucurbitaceae","11":"tag-field-pumpkin","12":"tag-herbarium","13":"tag-semen-cucurbitae"},"yoast_head":"\nHerbarium - Bundeva<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"To je jednogodi\u0161nja zeljasta biljka s puzavom, rebrastom i bodljikavom, do 10 m dugom stabljikom. Listovi su veliki, srcoliki, petorostruko urezani, na ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hr_HR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Herbarium - Bundeva\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"To je jednogodi\u0161nja zeljasta biljka s puzavom, rebrastom i bodljikavom, do 10 m dugom stabljikom. Listovi su veliki, srcoliki, petorostruko urezani, na ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Narodni Lijek\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/narodnilijek\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/narodnilijek\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-11-29T23:23:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-12-29T20:39:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/bundeva6.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"190\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Narodni Lijek\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@https:\/\/twitter.com\/narodnilijek\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@narodnilijek\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Napisao\/la\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Narodni Lijek\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Procijenjeno vrijeme \u010ditanja\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/\",\"name\":\"Herbarium - Bundeva\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/bundeva6.jpg?fit=250%2C190&ssl=1\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-11-29T23:23:11+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-12-29T20:39:41+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/0d05cba60948b364a0a3445de138b90a\"},\"description\":\"To je jednogodi\u0161nja zeljasta biljka s puzavom, rebrastom i bodljikavom, do 10 m dugom stabljikom. Listovi su veliki, srcoliki, petorostruko urezani, na ...\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"hr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"hr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/bundeva6.jpg?fit=250%2C190&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/bundeva6.jpg?fit=250%2C190&ssl=1\",\"width\":250,\"height\":190,\"caption\":\"Herbarium - Bundeva\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Naslovna\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Herbarium – Bundeva\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/\",\"name\":\"Narodni Lijek\",\"description\":\"Magazin za zdravlje i alternativnu medicinu\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"hr\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/0d05cba60948b364a0a3445de138b90a\",\"name\":\"Narodni Lijek\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"hr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/16745358e52f474902d32d3317f770b869a97c3ab370f70265386ad2cf3d0137?s=96&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/16745358e52f474902d32d3317f770b869a97c3ab370f70265386ad2cf3d0137?s=96&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Narodni Lijek\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\",\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/narodnilijek\/\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/narodnilijekcom\/\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/https:\/\/twitter.com\/narodnilijek\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Herbarium - Bundeva","description":"To je jednogodi\u0161nja zeljasta biljka s puzavom, rebrastom i bodljikavom, do 10 m dugom stabljikom. Listovi su veliki, srcoliki, petorostruko urezani, na ...","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/","og_locale":"hr_HR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Herbarium - Bundeva","og_description":"To je jednogodi\u0161nja zeljasta biljka s puzavom, rebrastom i bodljikavom, do 10 m dugom stabljikom. Listovi su veliki, srcoliki, petorostruko urezani, na ...","og_url":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/","og_site_name":"Narodni Lijek","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/narodnilijek\/","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/narodnilijek\/","article_published_time":"2013-11-29T23:23:11+00:00","article_modified_time":"2017-12-29T20:39:41+00:00","og_image":[{"width":250,"height":190,"url":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/bundeva6.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Narodni Lijek","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@https:\/\/twitter.com\/narodnilijek","twitter_site":"@narodnilijek","twitter_misc":{"Napisao\/la":"Narodni Lijek","Procijenjeno vrijeme \u010ditanja":"2 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/","url":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/","name":"Herbarium - Bundeva","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/bundeva6.jpg?fit=250%2C190&ssl=1","datePublished":"2013-11-29T23:23:11+00:00","dateModified":"2017-12-29T20:39:41+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/0d05cba60948b364a0a3445de138b90a"},"description":"To je jednogodi\u0161nja zeljasta biljka s puzavom, rebrastom i bodljikavom, do 10 m dugom stabljikom. Listovi su veliki, srcoliki, petorostruko urezani, na ...","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"hr","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"hr","@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/bundeva6.jpg?fit=250%2C190&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/bundeva6.jpg?fit=250%2C190&ssl=1","width":250,"height":190,"caption":"Herbarium - Bundeva"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/herbarium-bundeva\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Naslovna","item":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Herbarium – Bundeva"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/","name":"Narodni Lijek","description":"Magazin za zdravlje i alternativnu medicinu","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"hr"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/0d05cba60948b364a0a3445de138b90a","name":"Narodni Lijek","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"hr","@id":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/16745358e52f474902d32d3317f770b869a97c3ab370f70265386ad2cf3d0137?s=96&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/16745358e52f474902d32d3317f770b869a97c3ab370f70265386ad2cf3d0137?s=96&r=g","caption":"Narodni Lijek"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/narodnilijek\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/narodnilijekcom\/","https:\/\/x.com\/https:\/\/twitter.com\/narodnilijek"]}]}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/bundeva6.jpg?fit=250%2C190&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p56gMi-2yz","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9831","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9831"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9831\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27609,"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9831\/revisions\/27609"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9833"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9831"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9831"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.narodnilijek.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}